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Partnership disputes

Your business partner took money or froze you out?

Tell SueEasy what happened, and it helps you prepare a demand for an accounting and your complaint, with fees starting at $199.

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0years
Deadline for breach of a written partnership agreement
0years
Deadline if the partnership agreement was only ever oral
0years
Deadline for a fraud claim, counted from discovery
Acting early

The cost of waiting to act on a partnership dispute

Records get harder to reconstruct

The longer this goes on, the harder it is to trace exactly what happened to partnership funds.

A partial repayment can restart part of the clock

But only if you get any promise to repay in writing.

The business keeps operating while this drags on

Ongoing decisions and draws compound the dispute the longer it's unresolved.

So do you actually have a case?

Not every partner disagreement is a legal breach. Here's what tends to decide it.

Case more likely to hold up

  • Your partner took draws or payments without authorization or agreement
  • Records or an accounting have been requested and refused
  • You have some written record of the partnership terms, even an informal one
  • Your partner is actively excluding you from decisions or accounts

Case less likely to hold up

  • The disagreement is mainly about how much time or effort each partner contributes
  • There's no evidence of unauthorized withdrawals, just a values disagreement
  • You voluntarily stepped back from the business rather than being excluded
  • Your partner has provided records and reasonable explanations for the disputed amounts
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Claim pricing

What it costs to file a partnership dispute claim

Prepare
$0

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  • Full guided intake
  • Partnership records and demand checked for common problems
  • Defenses your partner may raise
  • Draft accounting demand preview
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Priced by case size, set automatically
File it yourself
$199–$1,299

Priced by how much is at stake in your case

  • Amount in dispute under $12,500: $199
  • Amount in dispute $12,500–$35,000: $699
  • Amount in dispute over $35,000: $1,299
  • Complete complaint, ready to file
  • Court fee collected in one checkout
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Add-on
Add attorney review
+$1,000–$1,500

Extra confidence, priced by case size

  • Everything in File it yourself
  • Licensed CA attorney review
  • Revisions before filing
  • Attorney files on your behalf
Add an attorney

Preview everything for free. You only pay to unlock the finished filing package, and the government filing fee is collected in the same checkout.

When you might not need us

Try direct resolution first if your partner is willing to provide records voluntarily and the dispute is more about clarifying numbers than outright wrongdoing.

The value is in the analysis, not the forms

What we actually charge for is structuring a proper accounting demand, organizing scattered evidence into a coherent claim, and understanding which remedies, an accounting, dissolution, or damages, actually fit your situation.

Partnership dispute rules

California partnership law rules

"CCP" below is short for the Code of Civil Procedure, and "Corporations Code" sections govern partnership rights and duties directly.

Written agreement

Four years for breach. Code of Civil Procedure section 337

Oral agreement

Two years for breach. Code of Civil Procedure section 339

Breach of fiduciary duty

Often four years under the catch-all period, though this can vary by how the claim is framed. Code of Civil Procedure section 343

Fraud

Three years, counted from when you discovered the wrongdoing, not when it happened. Code of Civil Procedure section 338(d)

Agreed draws

A partner can take distributions consistent with the partnership agreement or established practice.

Unauthorized draws

A partner cannot take unilateral draws, raises, or "loans" from partnership funds without authorization.

Records request

A partner cannot withhold financial records or an accounting when properly demanded. Corporations Code section 16403

Lockouts

A partner cannot unilaterally lock another partner out of the business or its accounts without legal process.

With a written agreement

Profit splits, buyout terms, and decision authority follow the document.

Without one

California's Revised Uniform Partnership Act, or RUPA, supplies default rules, often equal profit sharing regardless of contribution. Corporations Code sections 16100 and following

Proving an oral agreement

Conduct, contributions, and communications like texts and emails can establish the terms even without a signed document.

Ongoing informal partnership

Duties can continue even after operations wind down informally, which affects both your deadline and your accounting rights.

Your partner(s)

Name them individually.

The partnership entity

May also need to be named or joined if it holds assets or has its own liabilities.

Direct vs. derivative claims

A direct claim covers injury to you personally; a derivative claim is brought on the partnership's own behalf and has its own procedural steps.

Employee or contractor, not partner

The actual relationship, shared profit interest and mutual control, matters more than the label used.

What you're asking for

Damages, an accounting, or dissolution, and can you ask for more than one?

Partnership cases often combine more than one type of relief in a single complaint.

An accounting

  • Forces disclosure of the partnership's books and records
  • Often necessary before you can calculate the full amount owed
  • Doesn't by itself end the partnership
  • Frequently the first, fastest-moving piece of the case

Dissolution

  • Available when the business genuinely can't continue as it stands
  • Can be paired with a buyout right for the other partner
  • Reshapes the entire case, not just the money dispute
  • Sometimes worth more in negotiation than the underlying damages claim
An emergency option

If your partner is actively moving or spending partnership funds right now, a standard filing may be too slow. Emergency relief, like a court order freezing the funds, is measured in days, not weeks, and genuinely needs an attorney's immediate involvement.

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Filing process

How to bring a partnership dispute claim

01

Demand an accounting

If a request doesn't work, this is how you force an accounting through the courts.

  • Your right to an accountingCorporations Code section 16403
  • Written demandInclude a specific deadline
  • Document refusalMatters both practically and legally if they stonewall
  • Why it mattersYou likely need the numbers before calculating your claim
02

Gather what evidence you have

Partnership bank records are your strongest evidence.

  • Bank recordsEven partial ones, your highest-leverage document
  • Written agreementEven an informal email describing terms counts
  • CommunicationsTexts or emails showing unauthorized withdrawals
  • Your contributionsCapital and time/labor invested
03

Confirm your forum

Unlimited civil applies for larger sums or equitable relief.

  • Unlimited civilAbove roughly $35,000, or seeking dissolution/an accounting
  • VenueWhere the partnership does business or the partner resides
  • ComplexityLegal representation is common at this tier
  • Forensic accountingOften involved in more complex cases
04

Decide what you're asking for

These can be combined in a single complaint.

  • DamagesFor breach of fiduciary duty or diverted funds
  • An accountingA court-ordered review of the books
  • DissolutionWinding up the partnership entirely
  • Emergency reliefIf assets are actively being dissipated
05

File and serve the complaint

Standard civil filing and service rules apply.

  • Filing fee$435 for unlimited civil
  • Serve your partner(s)Personally or by substituted service
  • Response windowGenerally 30 days to answer
  • DeadlinesGenerally 60 days to serve after filing
06

Through discovery

More involved than a small claims case.

  • Document productionBank and business records
  • DepositionsSworn out-of-court testimony
  • Forensic accountingAn expert tracing where funds went
  • Settlement conferenceOften before trial
07

If you win

Remedies vary by what you asked for.

  • Money judgmentFor your share of profits or damages
  • Court-ordered accountingAnd distribution of what's owed
  • DissolutionAnd a formal winding-up process
  • Post-judgment interest10% a year until paid
Common questions

Partnership dispute FAQs

The most common are breach of fiduciary duty, meaning your partner failed the legal obligation to act in the partnership's best interest, breach of the partnership or operating agreement itself, conversion of partnership funds or property, and a demand for a full accounting. The accounting claim tends to be the workhorse, since it forces disclosure of the books you likely need before you can calculate what you're actually owed.

SueEasy is a self-help legal technology product built by LegalForce RAPC Worldwide, P.C. Using SueEasy does not create an attorney-client relationship and does not provide legal advice. We are not a law firm and cannot represent you in court. Every California county provides a free small claims advisor, and we can point you to yours.